TSUNAMI INTERACTIVE:
On this page there is an interactive movie showing the cause of the tsunami as well as a series of movie clips (2-3 minutes long) explaining the science behind earthquakes which has been used with students aged 10-18!
Many people now know what caused the Indian Ocean Tsunami. A 9.3 magnitude earthquake that released approxiamately the same ammount of energy as 23,000 one megaton nuclear bombs! What also made it trigger a tsunami was its relatively shallow focus or hypocentre, just 10 kilometeres below the surface. The fault also ruptured along approxiamately 1100km of seabed, taking several minutes to do so and continuing to send energy out into the Indian Ocean. What the animation below shows is how energy builds up on the Burma plate, as subduction takes place which is then released as the plates slip and the Burma plate springs up and the energy released coupled with a change in the sea floor causes the tsunami.F O R T E A C H E R S ! |
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